Carnivorous Plants Website
Carnivorous Plants in the Wilderness
by Makoto Honda
Carnivorous Plants Story                          Contents   

  

 


 Sundews   GENUS Drosera

Drosera filiformis var. tracyi

Found in wet savannas along Golf Coast and Northeast along the Atlantic coast, this is an endemic North American species. The plants have two recognized varieties: The northern variety of the plants, D. filiformis var filiformis, with a clear red coloration on the glands, and the southern population, D. filiformis var tracyi, a green form, totally lacking in red pigments in their glands.

As the botanocal name suggests, the thread-leaf sundew has slender, long, glandular leaves reaching 50 cm in height. (Variety filiformis is small er.)

The plants produce a tight winter hibernaculum. This happens even in var. tracyi growing in the south along the Gulf Coast habitats.

Large pink flowers bloom in May in the southern habitats. Typically, a flower opens for only one day, and oonly for a few hours in the morning. Flowers bloom at the height slightly above the forest of gladular leaves.

The nectar seeker is forced to position itself between the trap lobes.  Three pairs of innocuous-looking bristles grow on the inner surface of the lobes. The visitor to the Venus' diner has no way of knowing what will precipitate if these sensitive hairs are disturbed.

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The nectar seeker is forced to position itself between the trap lobes.  Three pairs of innocuous-looking bristles grow on the inner surface of the lobes. The visitor to the Venus' diner has no way of knowing what will precipitate if these sensitive hairs are disturbed.

apid closure, the insect's stru


  
When the trigger hairs on the inner surface of the trap lobes are stimulated, the clam-shell-shaped trap closes suddenly --- often in less than a half second --- fast enough to capture such agile insects as a fly quite comfortably. Intermeshing marginal spines effectively prevent the prey's escape. After the initial rapid closure, the insect's struggle inside the trap further stimulates the trigger hairs, causing the trap lobes to close even more tightly.  In a day or so, the trap is seen tightly sealed around the free margins of the lobes, with the marginal spines pointing outwardly. The digestive fluids start to ooze into the now sealed trap cavity. As the digestive process progresses, the products of digestion are swiftly absorbed through the leaf and are carried away to the other parts of the plant.

 
 

Introduction  Venus Flytrap  Sundews  Pitcher Plants  Cobra Plant  Butterworts  Bladderworts